– Mirz\u0259 H\u0259s\u0259n R\u00fc\u015fdiyy\u0259 (1851-1944) kim olub?<\/p>\n
T\u0259brizd\u0259 m\u00fcasir t\u0259lim-t\u0259rbiy\u0259 \u00fcsullar\u0131n\u0131 yaymaq ist\u0259y\u0259n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli maarif\u00e7i G\u00fcney Qafqaza g\u0259ldi. Onun m\u0259qs\u0259di, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kimi, t\u0259limin yeni metodlar\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259b a\u00e7maq qaydalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259k idi.<\/p>\n
Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0130r\u0259vanda ya\u015fayan Mirz\u0259 H\u0259s\u0259n R\u00fc\u015fdiyy\u0259 1883-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u0130r\u0259van \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259b a\u00e7d\u0131. Be\u015f il orada b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u00fcv\u0259ff\u0259qiyy\u0259tl\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131qdan sonra h\u0259min m\u0259kt\u0259bi 1888-i ild\u0259 t\u0259rk ed\u0259r\u0259k z\u0259ngin t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259 il\u0259 T\u0259briz\u0259 qay\u0131td\u0131 v\u0259 orada \u201cM\u0259dr\u0259s\u0259ye \u2013 R\u00fc\u015fdiyy\u0259\u201d adl\u0131 yeni tipli m\u0259kt\u0259b a\u00e7d\u0131. Lakin onun bu xeyirxah f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti m\u00fcrt\u0259ce fikirli insanlar\u0131n m\u00fcqavim\u0259tin\u0259 rast g\u0259lir. Onlar Mirz\u0259 H\u0259s\u0259n R\u00fc\u015fdiyy\u0259nin m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irdiyi yenilikl\u0259ri dini v\u0259 milli x\u0259yan\u0259t hesab ed\u0259r\u0259k m\u0259kt\u0259bi ba\u011flad\u0131lar. Buna baxmayaraq o, 1893-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u201cR\u00fc\u015fdiyye-ye m\u00fcz\u0259ff\u0259riyy\u0259\u201d adl\u0131 m\u0259kt\u0259b a\u00e7ma\u011fa m\u00fcv\u0259ff\u0259q oldu.<\/p>\n
Seyid C\u0259v\u0259r Pi\u015f\u0259v\u0259ri yazm\u0131\u015fd\u0131: \u201cMirz\u0259 H\u0259s\u0259n R\u00fc\u015fdiyy\u0259nin t\u0259sis etdiyi m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r doqquz d\u0259f\u0259 ba\u011flansa da, o, \u00f6z fikrind\u0259n \u0259l \u00e7\u0259km\u0259di, yeni m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 yeni \u0259lifba \u0259sas\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan dilind\u0259 t\u0259dris i\u015fini davam etdirdi.\u201d Bu m\u0259kt\u0259b S\u0259f\u0259vil\u0259r d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259n sonra C\u0259nubda ana dilind\u0259 olan ilk Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259kt\u0259bi idi. O, \u201cV\u0259t\u0259n dili\u201d d\u0259rsliyini 1888-ci ild\u0259 t\u0259rtib etmi\u015f v\u0259 1894-c\u00fc ild\u0259 T\u0259brizd\u0259 n\u0259\u015fr etdirmi\u015fdi.<\/p>\n
Mirz\u0259 H\u0259s\u0259n R\u00fc\u015fdiyy\u0259 1897-ci ild\u0259 Tehranda \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 \u201c\u018fnc\u00fcm\u0259ni-maarif\u201d adl\u0131 bir c\u0259miyy\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkil etmi\u015f, sonra is\u0259 \u201cR\u00fc\u015fdiyy\u0259\u201d adl\u0131 yeni m\u0259kt\u0259b a\u00e7ma\u011fa nail olmu\u015fdu.<\/p>\n
M\u0259nb\u0259: Misir M\u0259rdanov. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n t\u0259hsil tarixi. \u201cT\u0259hsil\u201d n\u0259\u015friyyat\u0131, 2011-ci il. Bak\u0131, I cild, 295 s.<\/em><\/p>\n \u00a9 B\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00fcquqlar qorunur. X\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259rk\u0259n www.imm.az sayt\u0131na istinad z\u0259ruridir.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" – Mirz\u0259 H\u0259s\u0259n R\u00fc\u015fdiyy\u0259 (1851-1944) kim olub? T\u0259brizd\u0259 m\u00fcasir t\u0259lim-t\u0259rbiy\u0259 \u00fcsullar\u0131n\u0131 yaymaq ist\u0259y\u0259n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli maarif\u00e7i G\u00fcney Qafqaza g\u0259ldi. Onun m\u0259qs\u0259di, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kimi, t\u0259limin yeni metodlar\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259b a\u00e7maq qaydalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259k idi. Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0130r\u0259vanda ya\u015fayan Mirz\u0259 H\u0259s\u0259n R\u00fc\u015fdiyy\u0259 1883-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u0130r\u0259van \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259b a\u00e7d\u0131. Be\u015f il orada b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u00fcv\u0259ff\u0259qiyy\u0259tl\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131qdan sonra h\u0259min m\u0259kt\u0259bi 1888-i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16968"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16968"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16968\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18198,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16968\/revisions\/18198"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16968"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16968"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16968"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}