XIX \u0259srin ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n neft v\u0259 s\u0259naye m\u0259rk\u0259zl\u0259rind\u0259n birin\u0259 \u00e7evrilmi\u015f v\u0259 iqtisadi y\u00fcks\u0259li\u015f d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fc ya\u015fayan Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n ictimai-siyasi v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259ni h\u0259yat\u0131nda \u0259sasl\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r ba\u015f vermi\u015f, maarif\u00e7ilik h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131 geni\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f, milli m\u0259tbuat\u0131n yaranmas\u0131 z\u0259rur\u0259ti meydana \u00e7\u0131xm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. M\u0259hz buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 150 il \u0259vv\u0259l \u2013 1875-ci il iyulun 22-d\u0259 g\u00f6rk\u0259mli ziyal\u0131, t\u0259bi\u0259t\u015f\u00fcnas alim v\u0259 maarif\u00e7i-publisist H\u0259s\u0259n b\u0259y Z\u0259rdabinin Az\u0259rbaycan dilind\u0259 n\u0259\u015fr etdirdiyi \u201c\u018fkin\u00e7i\u201d q\u0259zeti milli m\u0259tbuat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ilk n\u00fcmun\u0259si v\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizin h\u0259yat\u0131nda m\u00fch\u00fcm hadis\u0259 kimi tarix\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr. C\u0259mi iki il f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n q\u0259zet maarif\u00e7i ideyalar\u0131n car\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015f, c\u0259hal\u0259t\u0259 v\u0259 xurafata qar\u015f\u0131 k\u0259skin m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259rc etmi\u015f, milli \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcd\u0259rkin, ictimai, siyasi v\u0259 b\u0259dii fikrin inki\u015faf\u0131na, m\u00fct\u0259r\u0259qqi jurnalist n\u0259slinin yeti\u015fm\u0259sin\u0259 \u00f6n\u0259mli t\u00f6hf\u0259 vermi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u018fkin\u00e7i\u201dd\u0259n sonra onun \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rini davam etdir\u0259n \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 n\u0259\u015frl\u0259r d\u00f6vr\u00fcn v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259r ziyal\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, maarif\u00e7il\u0259rini eyni m\u0259sl\u0259k \u0259traf\u0131nda birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259r\u0259k, milli oyan\u0131\u015f prosesinin apar\u0131c\u0131 vasit\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri kimi, \u00fcmummilli m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259rin ger\u00e7\u0259kl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynam\u0131\u015flar.<\/p>\n
Ke\u00e7\u0259n y\u00fczilliyin sonlar\u0131nda xalq\u0131n t\u0259l\u0259bi il\u0259 yenid\u0259n hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 qay\u0131dan \u00dcmummilli Lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7iril\u0259n islahatlar \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 s\u00f6z v\u0259 m\u0259lumat azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, fikir pl\u00fcralizminin v\u0259 dig\u0259r demokratik d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rin b\u0259rq\u0259rar olmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn etibarl\u0131 z\u0259min yaratd\u0131. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev median\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 prioritet v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biri hesab etmi\u015f, onun f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini t\u0259nziml\u0259y\u0259n qanunvericilik bazas\u0131n\u0131n formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 \u0259ng\u0259ll\u0259y\u0259n s\u00fcni mane\u0259l\u0259rin aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, maddi-texniki bazas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259ndirilm\u0259si istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 ard\u0131c\u0131l q\u0259rarlar q\u0259bul etmi\u015f, d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u2013media m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259r\u0259qqi \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rin \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 qoymu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n
\u00d6t\u0259n d\u00f6vr \u0259rzind\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qil siyasi kursun q\u0259tiyy\u0259tl\u0259 v\u0259 ard\u0131c\u0131l h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizin dinamik inki\u015faf\u0131 t\u0259min edilmi\u015f, qar\u015f\u0131da duran strateji v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259r u\u011furla ger\u00e7\u0259kl\u0259\u015fdirilmi\u015fdir. Az\u0259rbaycan V\u0259t\u0259n m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 \u015fanl\u0131 Z\u0259f\u0259r qazanaraq v\u0259 unikal antiterror \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131 il\u0259 h\u0259rb tarixin\u0259 yeni s\u0259hif\u0259 yazaraq, \u0259razi b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc v\u0259 suverenliyini tam b\u0259rpa etmi\u015fdir. M\u00fcharib\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 mediam\u0131z \u0259sl v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rlik, h\u0259mr\u0259ylik n\u00fcmun\u0259si ortaya qoymu\u015f, haqq s\u0259simizin d\u00fcnya ictimaiyy\u0259tin\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259nin v\u0259 onun havadarlar\u0131n\u0131n saxta m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n\u0131n if\u015fas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u00fcsusi s\u0259y g\u00f6st\u0259rmi\u015f, Milli Ordumuzun, \u0259sg\u0259r v\u0259 zabitl\u0259rimizin r\u0259\u015fad\u0259ti, q\u0259hr\u0259manl\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 z\u0259ngin salnam\u0259 yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
V\u0259t\u0259n m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259mizd\u0259n az sonra ba\u015flanan islahatlar, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n \u201cMedia haqq\u0131nda\u201d Qanunun q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si media f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin r\u0259q\u0259msal d\u00f6vr\u00fcn \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131na uy\u011funla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizin informasiya m\u00fchitinin sa\u011flamla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259mi\u015fdir. Vergi azadolmalar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259tbiqi, q\u0259zet v\u0259 jurnallar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lav\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259r vergisinin aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, jurnalistl\u0259r\u0259 g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ftli ipoteka kreditind\u0259n yararlanmaq h\u00fcququnun verilm\u0259si v\u0259 dig\u0259r t\u0259dbirl\u0259r informasiya resurslar\u0131n\u0131n iqtisadi m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyinin g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si v\u0259 jurnalistl\u0259rin sosial m\u00fcdafi\u0259sinin yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259rin davaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min etmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n
Bu g\u00fcn mediam\u0131z Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n t\u0259r\u0259qqisinin v\u0259 m\u00fcasir c\u0259miyy\u0259t quruculu\u011fu prosesinin f\u0259al i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olaraq, beyn\u0259lxalq \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259rini v\u0259 qlobal informasiya m\u0259kan\u0131nda t\u0259sir imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fl\u0259ndirmi\u015f, r\u0259qab\u0259t qabiliyy\u0259tini art\u0131rm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Lakin d\u00fcnya nizam\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qald\u0131\u011f\u0131, siyasi prosesl\u0259rin intensivl\u0259\u015fdiyi, habel\u0259 yeni f\u0259aliyy\u0259t prinsipl\u0259rinin b\u0259rq\u0259rar oldu\u011fu m\u00fcasir d\u00f6vr Az\u0259rbaycan medias\u0131 qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda da yeni v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259r m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirir. Qabaqc\u0131l texnologiyalar\u0131n t\u0259tbiqi, sosial media platformalar\u0131nda f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, r\u0259q\u0259msalla\u015fma, s\u00fcni intellekt, media savadl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcks\u0259ldilm\u0259si, dezinformasiya v\u0259 saxta x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259, effektiv kommunikasiyan\u0131n h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259sind\u0259 yax\u0131ndan i\u015ftirak v\u0259 s. mediam\u0131z\u0131n inki\u015faf perspektivini v\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131dan g\u0259l\u0259n d\u00f6vrd\u0259 qlobal informasiya m\u0259kan\u0131nda yerini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259c\u0259k m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rdir. Eyni zamanda, media m\u00fcasir tendensiyalar\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 almaqla Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t maraqlar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 uca tutmal\u0131, \u00f6lk\u0259mizin m\u00fcasir beyn\u0259lxalq m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259r sistemind\u0259 yeri v\u0259 rolu, h\u0259yat\u0131m\u0131zda ba\u015f ver\u0259n pozitiv d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ictimaiyy\u0259timizin m\u0259lumatland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 sah\u0259sind\u0259 daha f\u0259al olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n 109-cu madd\u0259sinin 32-ci b\u0259ndini r\u0259hb\u0259r tutaraq, milli m\u0259tbuat\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n ictimai-siyasi v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259ni h\u0259yat\u0131ndak\u0131 yerini, m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin, maarif\u00e7iliyin inki\u015faf\u0131nda rolunu, m\u00fcasir c\u0259miyy\u0259t quruculu\u011fu v\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizin beyn\u0259lxalq n\u00fcfuzunun daha da y\u00fcks\u0259ldilm\u0259si sah\u0259sind\u0259 t\u00f6hf\u0259l\u0259rini n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq q\u0259rara al\u0131ram:<\/p>\n