Yanvar\u0131n 14-\u00fc Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli riyaziyyat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, \u018fm\u0259kdar elm xadimi, akademik, riyaziyyat sah\u0259si \u00fczr\u0259 ilk az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 elml\u0259r doktoru, professor Zahid X\u0259lilovun do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
X\u0259lilov Zahid \u0130smay\u0131l o\u011flu, funksional analiz, diferensial t\u0259nlikl\u0259r, elastikiyy\u0259t n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259si v\u0259 neft mexanikas\u0131 sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259tli alim,14 yanvar 1911-ci ild\u0259 Tiflis quberniyas\u0131n\u0131n Bor\u00e7al\u0131 mahal\u0131nda anadan olmu\u015fdur. 1929-cu ild\u0259 Tiflis \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 N\u0259riman N\u0259rimanov ad\u0131na Pedaqoji Texnikumu, 1932-ci ild\u0259 Lenin ad\u0131na Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t Pedaqoji \u0130nstitutunun riyaziyyat fak\u00fclt\u0259sini bitirmi\u015fdir. 1937-1940-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 Tibilisi Riyaziyyat \u0130nstitutunun aspirant\u0131 olmu\u015fdur. 1937-ci ild\u0259n Tibilisi D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetind\u0259 professor Stefan Berqman\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 elmi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. S. Berqman Amerika Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f \u015etatlar\u0131na m\u00fchacir\u0259t etdikd\u0259n sonra, o, m\u0259\u015fhur alim \u0430\u043a\u0430demik N. \u0130. Musxeli\u015fvilinin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 elastiqiyy\u0259t n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259si il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmu\u015fdur. O, 1940-c\u0131 ild\u0259 29 ya\u015f\u0131nda Tibilisi D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetind\u0259 “Kleb\u015f m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si v\u0259 onun \u00fcmumil\u0259\u015fm\u0259si” m\u00f6vzusunda namiz\u0259dlik dissertasiyas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etmi\u015fdir. Zahid X\u0259lilov 1940-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Bak\u0131ya qay\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetind\u0259 dosent v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n
1942-ci ild\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq Zahid X\u0259lilov SSR\u0130 \u0415\u0410-n\u0131n \u0410z\u0259rbaycan filial\u0131n\u0131n Fizika sektorunda yegan\u0259 riyaziyyat\u00e7\u0131 \u043elaraq \u0435lmi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. \u041e, tezlikl\u0259 bir ne\u00e7\u0259 n\u0259f\u0259r i\u015f\u00e7isi \u043elan Riyaziyyat v\u0259 N\u0259z\u0259ri fizika seksiyas\u0131n\u0131, daha sonra is\u0259 Riyaziyyat b\u00f6lm\u0259sini yarad\u0131r. Sonralar bu b\u00f6lm\u0259nin bazas\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n Riyaziyyat v\u0259 Mexanika \u0130nstitutu, daha sonra is\u0259 \u041aibernetika \u0130nstitutu yaran\u0131r. Zahid X\u0259lilov h\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259nc ya\u015flar\u0131ndan riyaziyyat v\u0259 mexanikan\u0131n prioritet istiqam\u0259tl\u0259rini g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fc. T\u0259sad\u00fcfi deyil ki, o, funksional analizin metodlar\u0131n\u0131n, riyaziyyat\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif sah\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n diferensial v\u0259 inteqral t\u0259nlikl\u0259rin h\u0259llin\u0259 t\u0259tbiqi sah\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm elmi n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r alm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Bunlar\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259si olaraq, qeyd olunan istiqam\u0259tl\u0259r, sonralar respublikada riyaziyyat elminin inki\u015faf etmi\u015f sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n birin\u0259 \u00e7evrildi.<\/p>\n
Zahid X\u0259lilov 1945-ci ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n Fizika v\u0259 Riyaziyyat \u0130nstitutnun Riyaziyyat sektorunun r\u0259hb\u0259ri t\u0259yin olunmu\u015fdur. O, 1946-c\u0131 ild\u0259 35 ya\u015f\u0131nda Tiflisd\u0259 “S\u0259rh\u0259d m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rinin parametrd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259dqiqi” m\u00f6vzusunda doktorluq dissertasiyas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etmi\u015f v\u0259 riyaziyyat \u00fczr\u0259 ilk az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 elml\u0259r doktoru olmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n
X\u00fcsusi qeyd etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, 1949-cu ild\u0259 d\u00fcnyada Funksional analiz sah\u0259sind\u0259 rus dilind\u0259 \u00ab\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u00bb adl\u0131 ilk monoqrafiyan\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259llifi akademik Zahid X\u0259lilov olmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n
1946-1950-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 \u043e, klassik sinqulyar inteqral t\u0259nlikl\u0259r n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259sini \u00fcmumil\u0259\u015fdir\u0259r\u0259k m\u00fcc\u0259rr\u0259d sinqulyar inteqral t\u0259nlikl\u0259r n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259sini yaratm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 inki\u015faf etdirmi\u015fdir. Onun bu n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri sovet v\u0259 xarici \u00f6lk\u0259 aliml\u0259rinin t\u0259dqiqatlar\u0131nda geni\u015f istifad\u0259 olunmu\u015f, 1949-cu ild\u0259 n\u0259\u015fr etdirdiyi \u201dX\u0259tti normalla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f f\u0259zalarda x\u0259tti t\u0259nlikl\u0259r\u201d monoqrafiyas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil etmi\u015fdir. Z. \u0130. X\u0259lilov funksional Banax f\u0259zalar\u0131nda verilmi\u015f diferensial t\u0259nlikl\u0259ri t\u0259dqiq ed\u0259n ilk aliml\u0259rd\u0259ndir. O, yuxar\u0131da qeyd olunan n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri riyazi fizikan\u0131n bir s\u0131ra m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rinin h\u0259llind\u0259 t\u0259tbiq ed\u0259r\u0259k, qiym\u0259tli n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r alm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, bu sah\u0259 hal-haz\u0131rda da riyaziyyat\u0131n apar\u0131c\u0131 sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biridir.<\/p>\n
1952-1954 ill\u0259rd\u0259 Zahid m\u00fc\u0259llim d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259nl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 ayr\u0131lmayan hiperbolik v\u0259 parabolik t\u0259nlikl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qoyulmu\u015f qar\u0131\u015f\u0131q m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259lli il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131, sonralar onun davam\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n riyaziyyat\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 geni\u015f t\u0259dbiq olunan, yeni metod vermi\u015fdir. Bu metoda g\u00f6r\u0259 qar\u0131\u015f\u0131q m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259nin h\u0259lli t\u0259nliyin ba\u015f hiss\u0259sinin t\u0259yin etdiyi operatorun m\u0259xsusi funksiyalar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 ayr\u0131l\u0131\u015f \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 verilir.<\/p>\n
1961-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Zahid X\u0259lilov ilk olraq d\u00fcnya miqyas\u0131nda Banax f\u0259zas\u0131nda qeyri-m\u0259hdud operator \u0259msall\u0131 diferensial t\u0259nlikl\u0259rin h\u0259ll\u0259rinin dayan\u0131ql\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sini h\u0259ll etmi\u015fdir. Onun bu n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir s\u0131ra tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f riyaziyyat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n monoqrafiyalar\u0131nda \u00f6z \u0259ksini tapm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Zahid X\u0259lilov yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n xarakterik c\u0259h\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n biri o idi ki, o, konkret t\u0259tbiqi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti olan m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259lli \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yeni metodlar yarad\u0131r v\u0259 onlar\u0131 u\u011furla bu m\u0259s\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259llin\u0259 t\u0259tbiq edirdi. Buna misal olaraq, onun Lavrentyev-Bitsadze t\u0259nliyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qoyulmu\u015f s\u0259rh\u0259d m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sinin h\u0259llinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yeni metod-\u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 metodunu yaratmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k olar. Sonralar bu metod m\u00fcxt\u0259lif aliml\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n s\u0259rh\u0259d m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rinin h\u0259llinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 isbat etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunmu\u015fdu. Bu sah\u0259d\u0259 olan n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar o, qaz v\u0259 neftin filtirasiyas\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259sinin \u00fcmumi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sini h\u0259ll etmi\u015fdir. Onun bu n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri bir ne\u00e7\u0259 onillikl\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 respublikam\u0131zda t\u0259tbiqi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259ll edilm\u0259sin\u0259 z\u0259min yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Ke\u00e7\u0259n \u0259srin 60-c\u0131 ill\u0259rind\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq, bu b\u00f6y\u00fck alim abstrakt f\u0259zalarda diferensial t\u0259nlikl\u0259r n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259sini t\u0259tbiq etm\u0259kl\u0259 x\u00fcsusi t\u00f6r\u0259m\u0259li diferensial t\u0259nlikl\u0259rl\u0259 ifad\u0259 olunan sisteml\u0259rin optimal idar\u0259 edilm\u0259si il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li bir s\u0131ra m\u00fch\u00fcm n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r alm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 onlar\u0131 n\u00fcfuzlu elmi jurnallarda \u00e7ap etdirmi\u015fdir. Riyaziyyatda yeniliyi daim hiss ed\u0259n Zahid X\u0259lilov ard\u0131 aras\u0131 k\u0259silm\u0259d\u0259n elmi axtar\u0131\u015flar apar\u0131rd\u0131. \u00d6z-\u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 qo\u015fma olmayan diferensial operatorlar\u0131n spektral n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259sin\u0259 aid bir s\u0131ra m\u00fch\u00fcm n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 ona m\u0259xsusdur. Requlyar halda bu tip operatorlar\u0131n spektral analizin t\u0259m\u0259li ke\u00e7\u0259n \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 Birkhof v\u0259 Tamarkin t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n qoyulmu\u015fdur. Sinqulyar \u00f6z-\u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 qo\u015fma olmayan \u015eredinger operatoruna is\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 1952-ci ild\u0259 Gelfand baxm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Zahid X\u0259lilov 1955-ci ild\u0259 Keld\u0131\u015f\u0131n operatorlar d\u0259st\u0259si n\u0259z\u0259riy\u0259sin\u0259 \u00f6z t\u00f6vh\u0259sini ver\u0259n bir m\u0259qal\u0259 \u00e7ap etdirir. Bu i\u015fd\u0259n x\u00fcsusi hal kimi Gelfand\u0131n yuxar\u0131da qeyd olunan i\u015finin n\u0259tic\u0259si al\u0131n\u0131r. Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, s\u00f6z\u00fc ged\u0259n Keld\u0131\u015f \u201cD\u0259st\u0259sind\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l\u201d 1945-ci ild\u0259 Zahid X\u0259lilov, bu m\u00f6vzuda \u00e7ap olunan i\u015find\u0259, m\u0259\u015fhur bir teorem isbat etmi\u015fdir. Bu teoremd\u0259 kompleks parametrd\u0259n analitik as\u0131l\u0131 olan inteqral operatorla vahid operatorun c\u0259minin spektri xarakteriz\u0259 olunur.<\/p>\n
Zahid X\u0259lilov 1955-ci ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259qiqi \u00fczv\u00fc se\u00e7ilmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n
G\u0259rgin elmi f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259r Zahid X\u0259lilov Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetind\u0259 otuz ild\u0259n art\u0131q pedaqoji f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259 m\u0259\u015fgul olmu\u015fdur. \u041e, \u00abN\u0259z\u0259ri mexanika\u00bb kafedras\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcdiri, son vaxtlar is\u0259 \u00abFunksional analiz v\u0259 funksiyalar n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259si\u00bb kafedras\u0131n\u0131n professoru olmu\u015f v\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k ixtisasl\u0131 elmi kadrlar\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131na b\u00f6y\u00fck \u0259m\u0259k s\u0259rf etmi\u015f, 30-dan art\u0131q elml\u0259r namiz\u0259di v\u0259 elml\u0259r doktoru haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r, onlar\u0131n bir ne\u00e7\u0259si sonralar Az\u0259rbaycan Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcxbir v\u0259 h\u0259qiqi \u00fczvl\u0259ri se\u00e7ilmi\u015fl\u0259r.<\/p>\n
O, 1950-1957-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 Fizika v\u0259 Riyaziyyat \u0130nstitutunun direktoru, 1957-1959-cu ill\u0259rd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n vitse-prezidenti, 1959-1962-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 is\u0259 akademik-katib v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Akademik Zahid X\u0259lilov 1962-1967-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan SSR Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n prezidenti, 1967-ci ild\u0259n is\u0259 \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn sonunad\u0259k Riyaziyyat v\u0259 Mexanika \u0130nstitutunun direktoru olmu\u015fdur. Zahid X\u0259lilov Sovet riyaziyyat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, mexanikl\u0259ri Milli Komit\u0259sinin v\u0259 SSR\u0130 Ali Attestasiya Komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczv\u00fc idi. B\u00f6y\u00fck alim 7 kitab\u0131n v\u0259 75 elmi \u0259s\u0259rin m\u00fc\u0259llifi olmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n
Alim iki d\u0259f\u0259 Q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u018fm\u0259k Bayra\u011f\u0131 ordeni v\u0259 \u015e\u0259r\u0259f Ni\u015fan\u0131 ordeni il\u0259 t\u0259ltif olunmu\u015f, \u018fm\u0259kdar Elm Xadimi f\u0259xri ad\u0131na layiq g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr. O, \u00e7ox sayl\u0131 Beyn\u0259lxalq Elmi Konfrans v\u0259 Forumlar\u0131n (\u0130sve\u00e7-1962, \u00c7exoslovakiya-1963, Avstriya-1964, Honq-Konq-1964) i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015fdur. Zahid X\u0259lilovun t\u0259dqiqatlar\u0131 funksional analiz, diferensial v\u0259 inteqral t\u0259nlikl\u0259r, riyazi fizika t\u0259nlikl\u0259ri v\u0259 mexanikan\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif probleml\u0259rin\u0259 h\u0259sr olunmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n
Zahid \u0130smay\u0131l o\u011flu X\u0259lilov 4 fevral 1974-c\u00fc ild\u0259 63 ya\u015f\u0131nda Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259fat etmi\u015f, Birinci F\u0259xri Xiyabanda d\u0259fn edilmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n
\u00a9 B\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00fcquqlar qorunur. X\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259rk\u0259n www.imm.az sayt\u0131na istinad z\u0259ruridir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Yanvar\u0131n 14-\u00fc Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli riyaziyyat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, \u018fm\u0259kdar elm xadimi, akademik, riyaziyyat sah\u0259si \u00fczr\u0259 ilk az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 elml\u0259r doktoru, professor Zahid X\u0259lilovun do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. X\u0259lilov Zahid \u0130smay\u0131l o\u011flu, funksional analiz, diferensial t\u0259nlikl\u0259r, elastikiyy\u0259t n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259si v\u0259 neft mexanikas\u0131 sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259tli alim,14 yanvar 1911-ci ild\u0259 Tiflis quberniyas\u0131n\u0131n Bor\u00e7al\u0131 mahal\u0131nda anadan olmu\u015fdur. 1929-cu ild\u0259 Tiflis \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 N\u0259riman N\u0259rimanov ad\u0131na […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":219290,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3322],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219289"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=219289"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":219294,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219289\/revisions\/219294"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/219290"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=219289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=219289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=219289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}