{"id":44223,"date":"2023-05-08T12:13:08","date_gmt":"2023-05-08T08:13:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/?p=44223"},"modified":"2023-05-08T12:18:43","modified_gmt":"2023-05-08T08:18:43","slug":"elmi-texniki-yenilikl%c9%99r-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/2023\/05\/08\/elmi-texniki-yenilikl%c9%99r-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Elmi-texniki yenilikl\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00fcnyan\u0131\u00a0“c\u0259h\u0259nn\u0259m\u00a0istil\u0259ri”\u00a0g\u00f6zl\u0259yir…<\/strong><\/p>\n

Haz\u0131rda iqlim d\u0259yi\u015fikliyi bir \u00e7ox \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 isti hava temperaturunun rekord h\u0259dd\u0259 \u00e7atmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olub. M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131rma aparan ingilt\u0259r\u0259li elm adamlar\u0131 bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin yax\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 daha da pisl\u0259\u015f\u0259c\u0259yini v\u0259 d\u00fcnyan\u0131 “c\u0259h\u0259nn\u0259m istil\u0259ri”nin g\u00f6zl\u0259-diyini iddia edirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Yeni bir ara\u015fd\u0131rma iqlim d\u0259yi\u015fikliyinin t\u0259siri il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131dak\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 bir \u00e7ox \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q istil\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 milyonlarla insan\u0131n bundan \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259k\u0259c\u0259yini ortaya qoyub. Bel\u0259 ki, Bristol Universitetinin aliml\u0259rinin ara\u015fd\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, bu \u0259srin sonuna q\u0259d\u0259r b\u0259zi \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259ri k\u0259skin istil\u0259r g\u00f6zl\u0259yir. Rekord h\u0259dd\u0259 \u00e7atan temperaturun\u00a0\u00a0 milyonlarla insan\u0131n h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259hdid alt\u0131na alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 qeyd ed\u0259n ekspertl\u0259r, \u018ffqan\u0131stan, M\u0259rk\u0259zi Amerika v\u0259 Papua Yeni Qvineyan\u0131n iqlim b\u00f6hran\u0131ndan \u0259n \u00e7ox t\u0259sirl\u0259n\u0259c\u0259k \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funu bildiribl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

X\u00fcsusil\u0259 s\u0259hiyy\u0259 sistemi z\u0259if olan \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 iqlim b\u00f6hran\u0131n\u0131n milyonlarla insan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259c\u0259yi vur\u011fulan\u0131b. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u0259hali art\u0131m\u0131-n\u0131n s\u0259hiyy\u0259 sistemini z\u0259ifl\u0259tm\u0259si s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n \u00f6l\u00fcm hallar\u0131n\u0131n da artaca\u011f\u0131 x\u0259b\u0259rdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilib.<\/p>\n

T\u0259dqiqat qrupundan olan professor Dann Mitchell h\u00f6kum\u0259tl\u0259ri m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259cili t\u0259dbirl\u0259r g\u00f6rm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131b. Alim h\u0259m\u00e7inin, rekord h\u0259dd\u0259 \u00e7atan hava h\u0259rar\u0259tinin ist\u0259-nil\u0259n zaman h\u0259r bir \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 oluna bil\u0259c\u0259yini qeyd edib.<\/p>\n

“Facebook”un\u00a0ad\u0131\u00a0d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259c\u0259k?<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u0259lumata g\u00f6r\u0259, sosial media n\u0259h\u0259ngi “Facebook”un qurucusu Mark Zukerberq \u015firk\u0259tin ad\u0131nda d\u0259yi\u015fiklik etm\u0259k fikrin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb. Bel\u0259 ki, texnologiya d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n lideri son zamanlar s\u00fcni intellekt\u0259 o q\u0259d\u0259r diqq\u0259t ay\u0131r\u0131b ki, h\u0259tta bu “Facebook”un ad\u0131n\u0131n “MetAI” olaraq d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 s\u00f6z-s\u00f6hb\u0259tl\u0259rin yaranmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, Mark Zukerberq 18 ay \u0259vv\u0259l “Facebook” \u015firk\u0259tinin ad\u0131n\u0131 “Meta” olaraq d\u0259yi\u015fdirmi\u015fdi. B\u0259zi analitikl\u0259rin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bu d\u0259f\u0259 Zukerberq b\u00fct\u00fcn diqq\u0259tini s\u00fcni intellekt texnologiyas\u0131na y\u00f6n\u0259ldib. \u00dcst\u0259lik bunu \u015firk\u0259tin texniki direktoru Endryu Bosvort da t\u0259sdiql\u0259yib. O, bu ay\u0131n \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259n Zukerberq v\u0259 menecerl\u0259rinin vaxtlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ox hiss\u0259sini s\u00fcni intellekt\u0259 s\u0259rf etdiyini qeyd edib.<\/p>\n

\u018fslind\u0259 “Metaverse”nin iflas etm\u0259sind\u0259n sonra milyarderin bu fikr\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259si he\u00e7 d\u0259 t\u0259\u0259cc\u00fcbl\u00fc deyil. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 b\u0259zi analitikl\u0259r Zukerberqi \u0259l\u0259 salaraq onun \u015firk\u0259tin ad\u0131n\u0131 “MetAI” olaraq d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259c\u0259yini s\u00f6yl\u0259yirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, \u015firk\u0259tin \u00f6t\u0259n aylarda “Metaverse”y\u0259 etdiyi yat\u0131r\u0131mlar s\u0259rt t\u0259nqidl\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 investorlar haz\u0131rda \u015firk\u0259tin s\u00fcni intellekt\u0259 k\u00fclli miqdarda maddi v\u0259sait ay\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t bilmirl\u0259r. Lakin bununla bel\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131qayd\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr ki, Zukerberqin OpenAI, Microsoft v\u0259 “Google” il\u0259 ayaqla\u015fmas\u0131 ona baha ba\u015fa g\u0259l\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Plastik\u00a0material\u0131\u00a0par\u00e7alaya\u00a0bil\u0259n\u00a0g\u00f6b\u0259l\u0259k\u00a0n\u00f6v\u00fc\u00a0tap\u0131ld\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yer k\u00fcr\u0259sind\u0259 insanlar\u0131n m\u00f6vcud olduqlar\u0131 el\u0259 bir \u0259razi yoxdur ki, ekoloji tarazl\u0131\u011fa q\u0259nim k\u0259sil\u0259n plastik tullant\u0131lara rast g\u0259linm\u0259sin. \u018ftraf m\u00fchiti \u00e7irkl\u0259ndir\u0259n v\u0259 t\u0259krar\u00a0\u00a0 emal edilm\u0259si q\u0259liz olan bu materialdan \u0259n \u00e7ox z\u0259r\u0259r\u00e7\u0259k\u0259n is\u0259 canl\u0131 t\u0259bi\u0259t olur. Lakin elm adamlar\u0131n\u0131n bu yax\u0131nlarda \u0259ld\u0259 etdikl\u0259ri tap\u0131nt\u0131lar s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n problemin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131\u00a0 ala bil\u0259r. Bel\u0259 ki, avstraliyal\u0131 aliml\u0259r plastik materiallar\u0131 par\u00e7alaya bil\u0259n iki n\u00f6v torpaq g\u00f6b\u0259l\u0259yi a\u015fkar edibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Sidney Universitetinin m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259ri aparm\u0131\u015f olduqlar\u0131 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259 zaman\u0131 Aspergillus terreus v\u0259 Engyodontium album adl\u0131 g\u00f6b\u0259l\u0259kl\u0259rin polipropileni (t\u0259krar emal\u0131 q\u0259liz olan plastik material n\u00f6v\u00fc) par\u00e7alad\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259sdiql\u0259yibl\u0259r. Aliml\u0259r t\u0259yin edibl\u0259r ki, plastik materiallara \u00f6nc\u0259d\u0259n ultrab\u0259n\u00f6v\u015f\u0259yi \u015f\u00fcalar vasit\u0259sil\u0259 t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rdikd\u0259 v\u0259 onlar\u0131 q\u0131zd\u0131r-d\u0131qda a\u015fkar edilmi\u015f torpaq g\u00f6b\u0259l\u0259kl\u0259ri polipropileni daha aktiv \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 par\u00e7alay\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

M\u0259lumata g\u00f6r\u0259, b\u00fct\u00fcn plastik tullant\u0131lar\u0131n 25 faizi m\u0259hz polipropilenin pay\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. S\u00f6hb\u0259t qida qablar\u0131ndan, paltarlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn as\u0131lqanlardan v\u0259 s. \u0259\u015fyalardan gedir. S\u0259naye s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259krar emal prosesin\u0259 is\u0259 istehsal edilmi\u015f polipropilenin yaln\u0131z 1 faizi \u00e7at\u0131r. Bu is\u0259 s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n plastik material n\u00f6v\u00fcn\u00fcn iri h\u0259cmd\u0259 tullant\u0131lara sahib oldu\u011fundan x\u0259b\u0259r verir.<\/p>\n

T\u0259bi\u0259td\u0259 G\u00fcn\u0259\u015fd\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259n ultrab\u0259n\u00f6v\u015f\u0259yi \u015f\u00fcalar oldu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn s\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n torpaq g\u00f6b\u0259l\u0259kl\u0259ri t\u0259bii m\u00fchitd\u0259 polipropileni rahat \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 par\u00e7alaya bil\u0259rl\u0259r. S\u00f6z\u00fcged\u0259n t\u0259sirl\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalm\u0131\u015f plastik material laboratoriya \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 Aspergillus terreus v\u0259 Engyodon-tium album adl\u0131 g\u00f6b\u0259l\u0259kl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n 30 g\u00fcn \u0259rzind\u0259 21 faiz, 90 g\u00fcn \u0259rzind\u0259 is\u0259 25-27 faiz par\u00e7alan\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Robota\u00a0ChatGPT\u00a0\u00e7at-botu\u00a0inteqrasiya\u00a0edilib<\/strong><\/p>\n

Boston Dynamics \u015firk\u0259tinin Spot adl\u0131 d\u00f6rdayaql\u0131 robotuna s\u00fcni z\u0259ka \u0259sasl\u0131 ChatGspeec sistemi inteqrasiya edilib. Bunun say\u0259sind\u0259 robot s\u0259s vasit\u0259sil\u0259 insanlarla \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t qura bilir. H\u0259m\u00e7inin ChatGPT vasit\u0259sil\u0259 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 analiz ed\u0259 bil\u0259n robot, cavablar\u0131 s\u00fcr\u0259tli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259rtib etm\u0259 bacar\u0131\u011f\u0131na malikdir.<\/p>\n

S\u0259sin tan\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn robot “Whisper” adl\u0131 sistemd\u0259n istifad\u0259 edir. Qeyd etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, Spot bir \u00e7ox tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131qlar\u0131n yerin\u0259 yetirilm\u0259sind\u0259 istifad\u0259 edilir v\u0259 o, g\u00fcn \u0259rzind\u0259\u00a0 b\u00f6y\u00fck h\u0259cmd\u0259 m\u0259lumat y\u0131\u011f\u0131r. \u018fslind\u0259 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 s\u00fcr\u0259tli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 emal etm\u0259k \u00e7ox q\u0259liz m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259dir. Lakin ChatGPT bu problemin aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131m\u00e7\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcni z\u0259ka \u0259sasl\u0131 \u00e7atbot q\u0259bul edilmi\u015f m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n analizi v\u0259 emal\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6hd\u0259sind\u0259n s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 g\u0259lir. Daha sonra o, real insan\u0131n s\u0259sli sor\u011fusuna anla\u015f\u0131lan d\u0259qiq cavab\u0131 t\u0259qdim\u00a0 edir. Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, robotun s\u00f6z l\u00fc\u011f\u0259tin\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u00f6vzular\u0131 v\u0259 terminl\u0259ri \u0259lav\u0259 etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. T\u0259dqiqat\u00e7\u0131lar m\u0259hz bunun say\u0259sind\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 \u00fcnsiyy\u0259tin daha d\u0259qiq v\u0259 t\u0259bii olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u0259yirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

H\u0259l\u0259 fevral ay\u0131nda Microsoft m\u00fch\u0259ndisl\u0259ri bildirmi\u015fdil\u0259r ki, onlar ChatGPTni robotlar\u0131n v\u0259 dronlar\u0131n idar\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn optimizasiya edibl\u0259r. \u00c7atbot t\u0259bii nitq vasit\u0259sil\u0259 daxil olan \u0259mrl\u0259r vasit\u0259sil\u0259 robototexnikan\u0131 idar\u0259 ed\u0259 bilir.<\/p>\n

respublika-news.az<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00fcnyan\u0131\u00a0“c\u0259h\u0259nn\u0259m\u00a0istil\u0259ri”\u00a0g\u00f6zl\u0259yir… Haz\u0131rda iqlim d\u0259yi\u015fikliyi bir \u00e7ox \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 isti hava temperaturunun rekord h\u0259dd\u0259 \u00e7atmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olub. M\u00f6vzu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131rma aparan ingilt\u0259r\u0259li elm adamlar\u0131 bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin yax\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 daha da pisl\u0259\u015f\u0259c\u0259yini v\u0259 d\u00fcnyan\u0131 “c\u0259h\u0259nn\u0259m istil\u0259ri”nin g\u00f6zl\u0259-diyini iddia edirl\u0259r. Yeni bir ara\u015fd\u0131rma iqlim d\u0259yi\u015fikliyinin t\u0259siri il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131dak\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 bir \u00e7ox \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q istil\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44223"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44223"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44223\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44228,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44223\/revisions\/44228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44223"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imm.az\/exp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}